Tents are among the most frequently used shelter solutions given their characteristics including that they can be stockpiled, are light weight (for transport and distribution), have large production capacities that makes them commonly available, and that they are quick to install. On the other hand, tents are relatively expensive, are inflexible in terms of requirement of space and suitable location, may be unsuitable in high winds or heavy precipitation, and provide limited thermal comfort. While tents can be mobilized as a timely and immediate response in a crisis, they are inadequate for a protracted emergency such as Gaza.  Anecdotal feedback from Gaza suggests that displaced households prefer shelter solutions which offer more space (especially head height) and solid walling than tents can offer.

This document outlines minimum standards and specifications for tents, along with programmatic guidance on targeting and distribution. The guidance has been drafted for the shelter response in Gaza. It may be adapted to West Bank if needs arise to carry out emergency tent distributions.